Monday, April 29, 2024

What is HPPD? Why psychedelic drug highs last years in some users Los Angeles Times

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It can be a long journey back to the unaltered world, and some never make it. But an HPPD diagnosis does not necessarily mean being doomed to suffer from the disorder’s most disorienting and debilitating effects. The lack of awareness and understanding among medical professionals is a common complaint of those who suffer from HPPD. With research into the condition still in its infancy, the internet has filled a void for those seeking help. Vargas called out for his mother, who found him in a delusional state and called the police. He blacked out and was taken to a hospital for psychiatric evaluation and treatment.

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Dr. Wesley Ryan, who has treated about a dozen people with HPPD at his psychiatric practice in Marina del Rey, said such patients often experience depersonalization and derealization. They feel like they are witnessing their own life from the outside or that nothing is real. Nearly half of the respondents reported taking multiple “precipitating drugs,” about one-fifth said they took only LSD, roughly 13% took only psilocybin mushrooms, and 5.5% listed only cannabis. The average age of the survey’s respondents was 28, and more than 8 in 10 identified themselves as white — about the same proportion as were male. Some who suffer from HPPD develop the disorder after years of using hallucinogenic drugs such as LSD and psilocybin mushrooms. For others, just a single psychedelic experience can bring on its lasting effects.

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However, only seven of the death certificates mentioned kratom as the only substance involved, according to data provided by the state public health department. Among the “rare but serious” effects physicians have reported are seizures, vomiting and liver problems, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Kratom has also been involved in a small fraction of U.S. overdose deaths, although most also involved other drugs, analyses have found. “What’s allowed me to get the consistency I want as a consumer is simple, proper labeling — as well as quantifying the active ingredient,” said Karp, who later cofounded a kratom company that manufactures products in Vista.

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Bans on kratom now speckle the country, including entire states such as Alabama as well as California cities including San Diego and Newport Beach. The American Kratom Assn., an advocacy group that opposes such bans, said regulations requiring labeling and other standards are needed to protect consumers. The group has promoted a set of rules called the “Kratom Consumer Protection Act,” which were adopted in a dozen states as of mid-April. At TRĒ House, we’re on a mission to bring you the best buzz from the finest THC products on the planet!

The faster passengers notice that a battery-powered device is overheating, bulging or catching fire, the better the chance the risk is contained. • Tell a flight attendant or other personnel immediately if you see smoke or fire. Airline crews have special training and fire containment bags for battery-powered gadgets.

Vaping Around Babies — How Secondhand Vapor Smoke Can Harm Kids - What To Expect

Vaping Around Babies — How Secondhand Vapor Smoke Can Harm Kids.

Posted: Mon, 26 Sep 2022 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Last year, a Spirit Airlines flight to Orlando made an emergency landing because of a fire from a vape pen that was charging in an overhead bin. If something goes wrong with a battery-powered device on board, it can go very wrong. Each product is carefully chosen for its exceptional quality, ensuring that when you shop with us, you're getting the very best.

It would also regulate their chemical content, mandate labeling with alkaloid amounts and warnings that kratom may be habit forming, and bar kratom sales to anyone under age 21. Especially disposable vapes have risen in popularity for their user-friendly design and convenience. Perfect for on-the-go vaping, these devices offer a straightforward approach.

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Philippines Legislature Approves Final Version of Vape Bill - Vaping360

Philippines Legislature Approves Final Version of Vape Bill.

Posted: Wed, 26 Jan 2022 08:00:00 GMT [source]

But a patchwork of state and local laws has sprung up amid concerns about the array of kratom products found in stores and online, which researchers warn could have starkly different effects. In California, where kratom has become a common fixture in vape and smoke shops, lawmakers are now aiming to reel in an unregulated market. Dave Wroth with UL Standards & Engagement said the organization is worried that popular but unauthorized types of disposable vape pens may lack effective battery safety mechanisms. • Don’t pack e-cigarettes or other battery-powered devices in your checked luggage. Airlines tell you this, but people may not know the rules or forget that they packed a vape pen or portable battery in a suitcase that gets gate-checked. Last year, about 35% of battery-related fire or smoke incidents reported by airlines were caused by vape pens, according to records compiled by the safety nonprofit UL Standards & Engagement.

And in the absence of regulation — including requirements for clear labeling — consumers may unwittingly use more of the substance than they expect, Lowe said. When Alexander Karp began using kratom for pain relief, he grew frustrated trying to ensure he could reliably get the same kind of product from “very questionable” online vendors. Kratom products are derived from the leaves of the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia, where the plant has long been chewed and brewed in teas. Its complex effects have been tied to mitragynine and other alkaloids — chemical compounds containing nitrogen — that act on systems in the brain and body.

Matthew Lowe, executive director of the advocacy group Global Kratom Coalition, said some synthetic products have “very, very high doses” of a particular chemical found in scant amounts in kratom leaf material. Several kratom researchers have warned that chemical — 7-hydroxymitragynine — poses a higher risk of abuse. Most vape devices contain a battery, a heating element (atomizer), and a tank or cartridge holding the e-liquid. When you activate it by inhaling or pressing a button, the battery powers the heating element, which vaporizes the e-liquid and creates a vapor cloud. The FDA says they’ve received applications for more than 26-million vape products since 2020.

When House Bill 11 goes into effect on January 1, it will prevent the sale of any vape products without FDA authorization, or a safe harbor certification. More than 90% of the people who responded to Locke’s online survey reported that they had taken medication or supplements or undergone other mental heath treatment for their HPPD symptoms. Benzodiazepines such as Xanax showed the highest success rate, with 58% of those who took them reporting that their symptoms improved. Antidepressants, meanwhile, had a positive impact on only 11% of respondents’ symptoms, while a third of those who took them said their symptoms worsened. But over time, Higgins said, he discovered that living cleanly and spending time in nature reduced the negative effects. He also found relief from two medications, a mood stabilizer called Lamictal and an anticonvulsant called Keppra.

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